What Is Juvenile Diabetes?

Once widely known by the name "juvenile diabetes," type 1 diabetes is becoming more common. The disease occurs when the body starts attacking itself and destroying the very beta cells of the pancreas that produce its insulin.

Symptoms not Unique

Symptoms of juvenile diabetes are common for other types of diabetes, as well. Frequent thirst, frequent urination, fatigue and blurred vision are all quite common. But an interesting difference in this type of diabetes involves weight gain.

Why is this interesting? The fact that the diabetic still manages to drop weight despite the fact that they have an increased appetite. This occurs because cells are being deprived of the sugar that they need to convert to energy. Since the cells turn to starvation mode, it triggers episodes of intense hunger.

Although the exact cause of juvenile diabetes isn't really known, scientists believe that some of it has to do with genetics. Still another culprit may involve being exposed to certain viruses.

Treatment for juvenile diabetes means a life-long commitment of eating right and exercising. Working hard to keep your weight under control is also mandatory for a healthy level of management. This may be difficult considering the increased appetite, but loading up on fruits and vegetables that are low on the glycemic index will help in this area.

Unlike type 2 diabetes where insulin may not be necessary, juvenile diabetes is different. In type 2, the individual has to have insulin. There are several different types to choose from, with some having longer-lasting effects than others. The determination of the type will be based on the individual's needs.

Photo: Pixabay